Which amendment protects inmates from self-incrimination?

The Fifth Amendment is crucial in protecting individuals, including inmates, from self-incrimination. This amendment provides that no person "shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself," which means that inmates cannot be forced to provide testimony or evidence that could incriminate themselves in a legal context. This protection ensures that individuals have the right to remain silent and not testify against their own interests, a principle that is fundamental to the American legal system. The right against self-incrimination is a key aspect of safeguarding personal liberties and fair legal representation, even for those who are incarcerated.