Which of the following is NOT a typical situation that might result in a hostage taking?

The situation that typically does not result in hostage-taking is meal time. During this time, jail protocols and staff supervision are usually heightened. Inmates tend to be occupied with their meals, and the presence of staff is increased to monitor the situation, reducing the likelihood of a hostage situation developing.

In contrast, crimes in progress, such as escapes, can lead to a chaotic environment where inmates may take hostages to facilitate their escape. Planned disturbances like riots create an opportunity for inmates to seize control and take hostages as leverage against authorities. Grievances can also trigger hostage situations if inmates feel their concerns are not adequately addressed, leading to desperate measures. Therefore, meal time stands out as an unlikely time for such incidents to occur.